Accessibility Resources for Instruction: Universal Design for Learning

What is UDL?

Universal Design for Learning is an educational framework based on research in the learning sciences, including cognitive neuroscience, that guides the development of flexible learning environments and learning spaces that can accommodate individual learning differences.

The Core Principles of UDL:

1. Provide Multiple Means of Representation (the 'what' of learning):

   • Examples: Use varied methods to present content and information. This could include text, audio, video, and hands-on activities.
   • Tools: Digital platforms that support multimedia like PowerPoint or Prezi for visual aids, audiobooks, and interactive simulations.

2. Provide Multiple Means of Action and Expression (the 'how' of learning):

   • Examples: Allow students to demonstrate what they know in different ways, such as through writing, art, performance, or presentations.
   • Tools: Blogs, video creation tools like iMovie or Adobe Premiere, and digital storytelling apps.

3. Provide Multiple Means of Engagement (the 'why' of learning):

   • Examples: Tap into students' interests by providing choices of content and tools; create challenge and increase relevance through authentic, problem-based learning.
   • Tools: Gamified learning platforms like Kahoot! or Quizlet, and project-based learning templates.

Implementing UDL in the Classroom:

• Flexible Approach: Allow for flexibility in the ways students access material, engage with it, and show what they have learned.
• Technological Integration: Make use of assistive technologies and online resources to enhance learning opportunities.
• Consistent Feedback: Provide opportunities for feedback and reflection, allowing students to monitor their progress and set goals.

The Benefits of UDL:

• Inclusivity: UDL helps create a learning environment that serves all students, regardless of their abilities, disabilities, age, or background.
• Engagement: By offering diverse ways to learn and express understanding, students are more likely to be engaged and motivated.
• Skill Development: UDL encourages the development of critical thinking, problem-solving, and self-directed learning skills.